LG Chem to construct $3 billion Tennessee cathode plant for GM Ultium EV batteries

SEOUL– South Korea’s LG Chem Ltd said on Tuesday it will certainly spend more than $3 billion to develop a battery cathode manufacturing facility in Tennessee, as it increases strategies to satisfy increasing demand for U.S. electric lorry components.

It’s one of the initial major EV-related investments introduced by a South Korean company in the United States given that a new U.S. law was come on August that puts car manufacturers as well as battery providers counting heavily on China for sourcing at a cost disadvantage.

Mass production is set to begin beyond Clarksville in the second half of 2025 and also the plant will certainly produce more than 850 work, LG Chem said in a statement. The plant is slated to have a yearly manufacturing ability of 120,000 lots of cathode materials by 2027, enough to power about 1.2 million electric automobiles, it included.

Its shares climbed up 1.9% on the news, outmatching a 0.3% decline for the wider market.

LG Chem included that it is likewise going after teamwork with mining companies and also reusing firms to better sustain its consumers to ensure that demands of the brand-new legislation, the Inflation Reduction Act, can be met.

LG Chem is anticipated to provide cathode products to Ultium Cells, a battery joint venture in between General Motors and also LG Chem’s subsidiary LG Energy Solution Ltd (LGES).

LGES, which provides batteries to Tesla Inc, Ford Motor Carbon monoxide as well as Hyundai Motor Co among others, last month raised its 2022 revenue outlook to 25 trillion won ($18.4 billion) from 22 trillion, citing new tasks from automakers.

LG Chem’s new plant will make cathodes for batteries with a nickel, cobalt, manganese and light weight aluminum (NCMA) chemistry. The NCMA battery, which is about 90% nickel, enables suppliers to reduce their dependence on expensive cobalt, and also minimize their exposure to refining and also processing in China.

China presently has 75% of the world’s cobalt refining ability as well as 50% of the lithium processing capability, according to Benchmark Mineral Intelligence.

GM has stated it will use NCMA battery cathodes from LG Chem for a variety of EVs making use of Ultium-branded batteries.

The Inflation Reduction Act will, to name a few steps, require from following year that at the very least 40% of the monetary value of vital minerals for batteries be from the United States or an American free-trade partner in order to get approved for U.S. tax obligation credit scores. That share will rise to 80% in 2027.

Automakers such as Hyundai Motor and also Kia Corp have been struck hard by the brand-new legislation, which immediately ended credit histories for about 70% of the 72 car designs that were previously eligible for EV aids.

At this month’s G20 top, South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol asked U.S. President Joe Biden to prevent biased steps versus South Korean companies, his workplace said.

It added Biden had actually responded that the execution of the legislation ought to make up the contribution of South Korean financial investment in the U.S. economy.